{"id":957,"date":"2012-12-10T02:39:24","date_gmt":"2012-12-10T02:39:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/alibiny.com\/?p=957"},"modified":"2018-01-29T14:00:01","modified_gmt":"2018-01-29T14:00:01","slug":"bach-dinh-tai-tp-vung-tau","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alibiny.com\/bach-dinh-tai-tp-vung-tau\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ea0CH DINH T\u1ea0I TP V\u0168NG T\u00c0U"},"content":{"rendered":"
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B\u1ea1ch Dinh<\/strong> (ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p: Villa Blanche<\/em>) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t dinh th\u1ef1 c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ch\u00e2u \u00c2u cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19, n\u1eb1m b\u00ean s\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00fai L\u1edbn c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 V\u0169ng T\u00e0u. N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m n\u01a1i ngh\u1ec9 m\u00e1t cho To\u00e0n quy\u1ec1n \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf B\u1ea3o \u0110\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eddi T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a. N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m n\u01a1i giam l\u1ecfng vua Th\u00e0nh Th\u00e1i t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 12 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 1907 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1916. Ng\u00e0y nay, dinh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m tham quan c\u1ee7a du kh\u00e1ch khi \u0111\u1ebfn V\u0169ng T\u00e0u.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y, Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf Minh M\u1ea1ng t\u1eebng cho x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i Ph\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u1eafng t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1eeda bi\u1ec3n C\u1ea7n Gi\u1edd. Sau khi chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n cai tr\u1ecb \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 cho san ph\u1eb3ng ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t dinh th\u1ef1 d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m n\u01a1i ngh\u1ec9 m\u00e1t cho c\u00e1c To\u00e0n quy\u1ec1n \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh To\u00e0n quy\u1ec1n Paul Doumer ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh \u00f4ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho dinh th\u1ef1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Villa Blanche<\/strong>, theo t\u00ean c\u1ee7a con g\u00e1i \u00f4ng l\u00e0 b\u00e0 Blanche Richel Doumer. C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi c\u00f4ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1898, m\u00e3i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1902 m\u1edbi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh. Do m\u00e0u s\u01a1n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi Villa Blanche n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t quen g\u1ecdi dinh th\u1ef1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 B\u1ea1ch Dinh.<\/span><\/p>\n Paul Doumer ch\u01b0a k\u1ecbp s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng dinh th\u1ef1 n\u00e0y th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebf nhi\u1ec7m l\u00e0 Paul Beau c\u00f3 l\u1ebd m\u1edbi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 1907, n\u01a1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m n\u01a1i giam l\u1ecfng c\u1ef1u ho\u00e0ng Th\u00e0nh Th\u00e1i. \u00d4ng s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y trong g\u1ea7n 10 n\u0103m. D\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng \u00f4ng, n\u00ean c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi B\u1ea1ch Dinh l\u00e0 Dinh \u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n N\u0103m 1916, c\u1ef1u ho\u00e0ng Th\u00e0nh Th\u00e1i c\u00f9ng con trai l\u00e0 c\u1ef1u ho\u00e0ng Duy T\u00e2n b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0a \u0111i \u0111\u00e0y ra \u0111\u1ea3o R\u00e9union. B\u1ea1ch Dinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ngh\u1ec9 m\u00e1t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c To\u00e0n quy\u1ec1n \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng. N\u0103m 1934, B\u1ea1ch Dinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m n\u01a1i ngh\u1ec9 m\u00e1t cho Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf B\u1ea3o \u0110\u1ea1i v\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng h\u1eadu Nam Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m sau \u0111\u00f3, dinh lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m n\u01a1i ngh\u1ec9 m\u00e1t c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c cao c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a. Sau n\u0103m 1975, c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian dinh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m du l\u1ecbch. Ng\u00e0y 4 th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 1992, B\u1ea1ch Dinh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed9 V\u0103n h\u00f3a-Th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Di t\u00edch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u0103n h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n B\u1ea1ch Dinh n\u1eb1m \u1edf ph\u00eda nam n\u00fai L\u1edbn, n\u1eb1m \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed cao 27m so v\u1edbi m\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n. Dinh c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ch\u00e2u \u00c2u cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19, nh\u00ecn ra B\u00e3i Tr\u01b0\u1edbc, xung quanh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khu r\u1eebng nh\u1ecf v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e2y s\u1ee9.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n C\u00f3 hai l\u1ed1i l\u00ean B\u1ea1ch Dinh. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng u\u1ed1n quanh ch\u1ea1y d\u01b0\u1edbi r\u1eebng c\u00e2y gi\u00e1 t\u1ef5, d\u00e0nh cho xe h\u01a1i l\u00ean t\u1edbi ti\u1ec1n s\u1ea3nh. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i b\u1ed9 qua 146 b\u1eadc tam c\u1ea5p c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a, k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa hai h\u00e0ng s\u1ee9 cao ni\u00ean. B\u1ea1ch Dinh cao 19m, c\u00f3 ba t\u1ea7ng, mang \u0111\u1eadm s\u1eafc th\u00e1i ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p th\u1eddi cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19. T\u1ea7ng h\u1ea7m d\u00f9ng cho vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea5u n\u01b0\u1edbng. T\u1ea7ng tr\u1ec7t d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m kh\u00e1nh ti\u1ebft. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f2n b\u00e0i tr\u00ed nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 trang tr\u00ed n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t nh\u01b0: Song b\u00ecnh B\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec3u ch\u1ea7u ph\u1ee5ng, b\u1ed9 tr\u00e0ng k\u1ef7 Ho\u00e0ng Gia ghi ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i Kh\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u0103m 1921, c\u1eb7p ng\u00e0 voi Ch\u00e2u Phi d\u00e0i 170cm, b\u1ed9 tam \u0111a ng\u0169 th\u00e1i Ph\u00fac – L\u1ed9c – Th\u1ecd. T\u1ea7ng l\u1ea7u tho\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea1t d\u00e0nh cho vi\u1ec7c ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i. D\u1ea1o quanh B\u1ea1ch Dinh, du kh\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ecfi ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean v\u1ec1 t\u00e1m b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e1 b\u00e1n th\u00e2n g\u1eafn tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eb3ng bao quanh ba m\u1eb7t t\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a to\u00e0 nh\u00e0. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec1u mang phong c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt Hy L\u1ea1p c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i. L\u00fac b\u00ecnh minh hay khi chi\u1ec1u x\u1ebf b\u00f3ng, nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u00fd ho\u1ea1 ch\u00e2n dung \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n chim c\u00f4ng l\u1ea5p l\u00e1nh, tr\u00f4ng th\u1eadt tr\u00e1ng l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \n Hi\u1ec7n nay, B\u1ea1ch Dinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m nh\u00e0 b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng, tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0: \u0111\u1ed3 g\u1ed1m th\u1eddi Khang Hy v\u1edbt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb x\u00e1c t\u00e0u c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1eafm t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c H\u00f2n Cau – C\u00f4n \u0110\u1ea3o, s\u00fang th\u1ea7n c\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y qua c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t khai qu\u1eadt kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 \u1edf B\u00e0 R\u1ecba – V\u0169ng T\u00e0u\u2026 \u0111\u1ebfn B\u1ea1ch Dinh, du kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed trong l\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec3n, v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p ki\u1ec1u di\u1ec5m c\u1ee7a B\u1ea1ch Dinh h\u00f2a l\u1eabn trong thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean c\u00e2y c\u1ecf, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadn m\u1eaft th\u01b0\u1edfng ngo\u1ea1n nh\u1eefng c\u1ed5 v\u1eadt ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u, qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\nL\u1ecaCH S\u1eec H\u00ccNH TH\u00c0NH<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n
KI\u1ebeN TR\u00daC<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n